Brief Information  mokle informacia

In 1999 the Georgian Parliament ratified the Kyoto Protocol and the country requested assistance from international donors and developed countries for CDM capacity building.

 In 2002, ICF Kaiser (within the framework of a World Bank project) conducted the first international study on Georgia’s potential to participate in CDM that focused on the forest sector. The study emphasized, inter alia, that establishment of DNA is required for the country to participate effectively in the CDM process. This conclusion facilitated designation of DNA in Georgia.

In 2003 the National Agency on Climate Change (NACC) was appointed as the Designated National Authority (DNA) in accordance with the Modalities and Procedures of CDM.

In November 2004, a Memorandum of Understanding on cooperation in the area of CDM projects was signed by the Government of Georgia (Ministry of Environment) and the Government of Denmark (Ministry of Environment). Several proposals aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions were selected for implementation within the framework of this Memorandum.  

In January 2005, a new governmental resolution on the DNA delegated this authority to the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Georgia. The new structure and sphere of responsibilities for the DNA have not yet been approved.  A Draft Resolution on DNA establishment, CDM project approval procedures and project selection criteria are being considered by the Government of Georgia.

 No CDM project has yet been approved by Georgia. Fifteen PINs from different sectors (fertilizer plant, natural gas transmission pipeline, city gas distribution network, two landfills, CHP, energy efficiency) have been submitted to the DNA so far. Ten out of the fifteen submitted PINs focus on small-scale renewable energy sources (wind, HPP, geothermal). No single PIN has been developed to fit the project design document format. Proposed projects are being evaluated by the Danish CDM programme and Europe AID; it is planned to have up to 4-5 PDDs ready in 2005.

Since April 2004 Georgia is involved in the implementation of the European Commission regional project "Technical Assistance to Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Moldova with respect to their Global Climate Change Commitments". The main objectives of the project are:

1999 wels saqarTvelos parlamentma moaxdina kiotos oqmis ratifikacia da qveyanam saerTaSoriso donorebisgan da ganviTarebuli qveynebisagan moiTxova daxmareba sufTa ganviTarebis meqanizmis (sgm) ganviTarebis dargSi potencialis Sesaqmnelad.

2002 wels saerTaSoriso safinanso komitetma ICF Kaiser msoflio bankis mier dafinansebuli proeqtis farglebSi Caatara sufTa ganviTarebis meqanizmSi saqarTvelos monawileobis potencialis pirveli saerTaSoriso gamokvleva, romelSic yuradReba gamaxvilda tyis seqtorze. gamokvlevaSi, kerZod, xazgasmul iqna, rom sgm procesSi efeqturi monawileobisTvis qveynisTvis aucilebelia uflebamosili erovnuli organos Seqmna. am daskvnam xeli Seuwyo zemoT xsenebuli organos daniSvnas. 2003 wels sgm wesebisa da procedurebis Tanaxmad klimatis cvlilebis erovnuli saagento daniSnul iqna uflebamosil erovnul organod.

2004 wlis noemberSi saqarTvelos mTavrobas (garemos dacvisa da bunebrivi resursebis saministro) da daniis mTavrobas (garemos dacvis saministro) Soris xelmoweril iqna sgm proeqtebis Sesrulebis dargSi TanamSromlobis Taobaze urTierTgagebis memorandumi. am memorandumis farglebSi SeirCa saTburis gazebis emisiebis Sesamcireblad gamiznuli mravali winadadeba 2005 wlis ianvarSi erovnuli uflebamosili organos Sesaxeb. axali samTavrobo dadgenilebis Tanaxmad am organos funqciebi daekisra garemos dacvisa da bunebrivi resursebis saministros. axali uflebamosili organos struqtura da pasuxismgeblobis farglebi jer kidev araa damtkicebuli. rezoluciis proeqti xsenebuli organos Seqmnis, sgm proeqtis damtkicebis procedurebisa da proeqtis SerCevis kriteriumebis Sesaxeb amJamad ganixileba saqarTvelos mTavrobis mier.

saqarTveloSi jer-jerobiT ar damtkicebula arc erTi sgm proeqti. uflebamosil erovnul organos ukve waredgina 15 saproeqto ideis dasabuTeba (PIN) ekonomikis sxvadsxva seqtorebisaTvis (qimiuri sasuqebis warmoeba, bunebrivi gazis gadamcemi milsadeni, gazis gamanawilebeli saqalaqo qseli, 2 nagavsayreli, kogeneraciuli eleqtrosadguri, energoefeqturoba). am 15 dasabuTebidan aTi emyareba mciremasStabiani ganaxlebadi energiis wyaroebs (qari, hidro da geoTermuli). arc erTi saproeqto ideis dasabuTeba ar damuSavebula saproeqto winadadebis warsadgeni formiT (PDD) gaTvaliswinebul doneze. SeTavazebuli proeqtebi Sefasebas gadian daniis sgm programisa da evrokomisiis EuropeAid programis mxridan. 2005 wels dagegmilia 4-5 saproeqto winadadebis warsadgeni formis momzadeba.

2004 wlis aprilidan saqarTvelo monawileobs evrokomisiis regionuli proeqtis “teqnikuri daxmarebis gaweva azerbaijanis, moldovis, saqarTvelosa da somxeTisaTvis klimatis globalur cvlilebasTan dakavSirebul valdebulebaTa Sesasruleblad” ganxorcielebaSi. proeqtis ZiriTad miznebs Seadgens: